Pink Smoke Rises in Rome 2025

Pink Smoke Rises Above the Patriachy ahead of the 2025 Conclave

Before any white or black smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel’s chimney, our bright pink smoke billowed out over the Vatican.
With the world’s media watching, we spread our message of hope and determination that women’s equality will become a reality in the Catholic church, and demanded that the hierarchy “smoke out sexism!”

Through song and prayer (and flare!) we called for the cardinals to heed the voices, vocations, and longing of women of the Catholic church who are denied ordination, leadership and decision-making roles.

Watch the video!

Our pink smoke is also a distress call that the cardinals cannot ignore: women’s equality cannot wait. The church has lost generations of women who endured the pain of having to prove the validity of our calling and the value of their ministry.

Pope Leo XIV, meet WOC

Like many, we were surprised by the convention-defying choice of an American, but were comforted by his first message to the world: a call for peace.

He also put a clear emphasis on bridge-building and synodality — hallmarks of the Francis papacy that we hope signal an openness to further dialogue and reform. His closeness and affection for the communities he served in Peru could also reflect an understanding of the vital role women play in the life of the church, especially at the parish level.

We also take heart with his choice to honor Pope Leo XIII, who wrote the encyclical ‘Rerum Novarum’ in 1891, beginning the modern articulation of Catholic Social Teaching. Pope Leo XIII moved the church to read the ‘signs of the times’ and respond with respect for the rights of workers and care for people on the margins.

Some quotes have surfaced from Cardinal Prevost that echo Pope Francis’ opposition to women’s ordination, saying in 2023 that “the apostolic tradition is something that has been spelled out very clearly, especially if you want to talk about the question of women’s ordination to the priesthood.” We know this not to be true, and the question of women in ministry continues to be at the heart of the church’s discernment for today.

We pray for and call on Pope Leo to be open to dialogue with scholars and experts who have shared extensive evidence of women’s leadership in the early church, as well as with women who experience a sincerely discerned call to ordained ministry. WOC will work quickly to make that happen.

As we continue to learn more about our new pope, we will be listening with special attention to the Catholic LGBTQ+ community and survivors of clergy sexual abuse, whose efforts for justice, belonging, and equality are inherently connected with the effort for ordination justice. Together we will continue our uncompromising call and deep prayer for a vibrant church of inclusion and healing.

Spirit Unlocked Prayer Service

We gathered with our international partners in Rome On May 6, 2025, the eve of the conclave, to declare that the Holy Spirit knows no closed doors, and moves freely among the people of God as a force for loving justice and equality.

Watch the livestream recording

WOC in the News

Read some of the international coverage of our presence in Rome. 

RNS: Pope Leo XIV will soon have to address the call for women deacons

A report of a study group on women deacons is expected as soon as June, putting the spotlight on the issue of women’s roles in the church once more. Read[…]

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7Margens: E se o fumo tivesse sido cor-de-rosa?

There are about four dozen people, mostly women, who pray, sing, speak, proclaim slogans and throw pink smoke. A few hundred meters away, the next day the white smoke of[…]

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NY Times: Pope Leo’s Classmates Drew Ire of Church with Protest for Women

As the 17 young men preparing to be ordained as Catholic priests entered the sanctuary at St. Thomas the Apostle Catholic Church in Chicago, they each pinned a tiny light-blue[…]

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AP: Those who’ve worked with Pope Leo XIV are optimistic he’ll elevate women’s roles—with limits

…Also during the conclave, advocates for women’s ordination set off pink smoke flares over the Vatican to protest their exclusion from the priesthood and the election process. “The discrimination and[…]

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For additional information or media requests, please contact Executive Director Kate McElwee at kmcelwee@womensordination.org.

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